Thermal conductivity
Physical significance: to characterize the thermal conductivity of substances.
numerical expression: the thermal conductivity of the material is 1W/m.k when the heat conduction is 1W in 1 square metre area, 1 metre in thickness and 1 hour. 1Kcal/m.h. = 1.163 W/m.k.
Influencing factors: The value of thermal conductivity depends on the structure, bulk density, temperature, pressure, ambient atmosphere and humidity of the material.
Value determination: Direct test method and calculation method are usually used.
Calculating method: natural material lambda=0.035+0.203 (t/1000) 2kcal.m.h.. C
Compound lambda=0.054+0.272*10-6 T with 2 W/m.k
Testing method: Hotline method. Features: Fast speed, low accuracy.
Plate method. Features: Slow speed, high accuracy